Cannabidiol, or CBD, is a naturally occurring substance in the cannabis plant. In contrast to its relative, THC, CBD does not make the user feel euphoric or drunk. CBD can be found in tinctures, topicals, and edibles, among other forms. We shall examine CBD edibles and their physiological consequences in this article. How do CBD edibles work Food items that have been infused with CBD are called edibles. They can be found in various products, including candy, chocolates, baked goods, and drinks. CBD edibles are well-liked by consumers who want a discreet and practical way to take their CBD. They are also a fantastic substitute for people who dislike the flavor of CBD oil.
How do consumable forms of CBD affect the body
CBD edibles interact with the body’s endocannabinoid system (ECS) to produce desired effects. The ECS is a sophisticated system that controls mood, appetite, sleep, and pain. Endocannabinoids, receptors, and enzymes make up the ECS. The effects of consuming a CBD edible depend on how the CBD interacts with the ECS’s receptors.
What effects do CBD edibles have
The effects of CBD edibles can differ based on several variables, including the dosage, the consumable, and the individual’s body chemistry. The following are a few typical impacts of CBD edibles:
Pain relief: It has been demonstrated that CBD has pain-relieving qualities. CBD edibles can reduce discomfort from illnesses like multiple sclerosis, arthritis, and chronic pain.
Relieving anxiety: It has been demonstrated that CBD has anxiolytic qualities. CBD edibles can aid in treating stress- and anxiety-related conditions like PTSD, social anxiety disorder, and generalized anxiety disorder.
Improved sleep: Studies have indicated that CBD can lengthen and enhance sleep quality. Insomnia and other sleep-related illnesses can be treated with CBD edibles.
Effects that reduce inflammation: Research has indicated that CBD has anti-inflammatory qualities. CBD edibles can reduce inflammation brought on by illnesses like Crohn’s disease, irritable bowel syndrome, and arthritis.
Effects on neuroprotection: It has been demonstrated that CBD has neuroprotective qualities. CBD edibles can assist in defending the brain against diseases including Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and multiple sclerosis.
Do CBD edibles have any adverse effects?
- Edible forms of CBD are typically regarded as secure and well-tolerated. But some people could have negative consequences like:
- Dry mouth: CBD can reduce salivation, which causes dry mouth.
- Dizziness: Some consumers may feel lightheaded or dizzy after eating CBD edibles.
- Some CBD users may have diarrhea as a side effect.
- Changes in appetite: For some people, CBD may cause an increase or reduction in hunger.
- It is significant to note that CBD edible side effects are typically minimal and transient. These can be avoided by beginning with a low dose and gradually raising it over time. What You Need To Know About Cannabinoids and Cannabis (Marijuana)
- Is marijuana a synonym for cannabis?
- Although “cannabis” and “marijuana” are frequently used interchangeably, they don’t necessarily denote the same thing.
All items made from the Cannabis sativa plant are called “cannabis” products. About 540 different chemicals can be found in the cannabis plant. Cannabis sativa plant parts or by-products with high tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) concentrations are called “marijuana.” The main component of marijuana that impacts a person’s mental state is THC. Some cannabis plants only have trace amounts of THC. In contrast to marijuana, these plants are regarded as “industrial hemp” under American law. We refer to the plant Cannabis sativa as “cannabis” for the remainder of this fact page.
How do cannabinoids work
A class of chemicals called cannabinoids is present in the cannabis plant.
- Which cannabinoids are the important ones
- THC and cannabidiol (CBD) are the two primary cannabinoids.
- How many different cannabinoids exist
- More than 100 cannabinoids have been discovered in addition to THC and CBD.
Has marijuana or cannabinoids been given the go-ahead for medical use by the American Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
The FDA has not authorized the use of cannabis in any therapeutic procedures. However, the FDA has approved several medications that incorporate certain cannabinoids. Epidiolex, a medication that contains CBD extracted from cannabis in a pure form, has been approved for treating seizures brought on by Lennox-Gastaut syndrome or Dravet syndrome, two severe and uncommon types of epilepsy. The FDA has approved Marinol, Syndros, and Cesamet, all containing dronabinol, a synthetic THC. Cesamet also includes nabilone, a synthetic compound that is related to THC. Cancer chemotherapy-related nausea and vomiting are treated with dronabinol and nabilone. Dronabinol is also used to treat HIV/AIDS patients’ loss of appetite and weight loss. Is it acceptable for meals or dietary supplements to include THC or CBD According to the FDA, products containing THC or CBD are not permitted to be sold as dietary supplements. Foods containing THC or CBD are illegal to sell in interstate commerce. The laws and rules of each state determine whether they can be marketed lawfully there.
Cannabinoids and cannabis both be used to treat medical conditions.
Certain uncommon forms of epilepsy, nausea, and vomiting brought on by cancer chemotherapy and appetite loss and weight loss brought on by HIV/AIDS may all be helped by cannabinoid-containing medications. Additionally, some research points to the minor benefits of cannabis or cannabinoids for multiple sclerosis symptoms and chronic pain. Cannabis does not relieve glaucoma symptoms. Cannabis and cannabinoids are still being studied as potential treatments for other diseases.
Cannabinoids and are cannabis safe
Concerns about the safety of cannabinoids and cannabis include the following:
- Cannabis use has been associated with a higher incidence of car accidents.
- Cannabis use during pregnancy has been associated with smaller babies at birth.
- Cannabis use disorder, which manifests as need, withdrawal, a lack of control, and detrimental consequences on personal and professional obligations, can occur in certain cannabis users.
- Cannabis use disorder is four to seven times more likely to develop in teenagers who use cannabis than in adults.
- Among older adults, cannabis usage is linked to a higher risk of harm.
- In persons predisposed to these disorders, cannabis usage, widespread use, has been associated with an increased risk of schizophrenia and other psychoses (severe mental illnesses).
- When standing up, marijuana may cause orthostatic hypotension, leading to a head rush or dizziness, thus increasing the risk of fainting and falling.
The FDA has cautioned the public that THC-containing vaping products should not be used. These products are thought to be responsible for many recorded cases of severe lung damage connected to vaping. Numerous accounts have been of youngsters ingesting cannabis or its products unintentionally and developing symptoms serious enough to need hospitalization or emergency department care. Children typically experience more severe symptoms than adults. They were required to stay in the hospital for a more extended period among a group of persons who became ill after unintentionally eating THC-containing sweets.
- Some long-term cannabis users who consume heavy dosages have a disease that causes frequent, severe vomiting.
- Products containing cannabis or cannabinoids have reportedly been contaminated with bacteria, pesticides, or other chemicals.
- Some cannabis and cannabinoid products include cannabinoids in quantities that are significantly higher or lower than what is indicated on their labels.
Can CBD cause harm?
Contrary to Epidiolex, a refined CBD product supplied as an FDA-approved prescription medication, over-the-counter CBD products may include more or less CBD than indicated on their labeling. Due to less stringent regulatory control than prescription medications, they may also contain impurities like THC.
Reduced alertness, mood swings, decreased appetite, and gastrointestinal symptoms like diarrhea are possible side effects of CBD. When combined with THC, CBD may cause cognitive decline or psychotic consequences in users. Additionally, consumption of CBD has been linked to liver damage, damage to the male reproductive system, and interactions with other medications. Some side effects, including constipation, drowsiness, abnormal liver function tests, and drug interactions, seem to be caused by CBD itself rather than by contaminants in CBD products; these effects were seen in some of the subjects who took part in Epidiolex studies before the drug’s approval.
The National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH) funds research
Minor cannabinoids (those other than THC) and terpenes (substances in cannabis that give the plant its strain-specific characteristics such as aroma and taste) are among the substances in cannabis that may have pain-relieving properties and mechanisms of action that are the subject of several NCCIH-funded studies. These investigations seek to strengthen the body of knowledge regarding cannabis’s chemical constituents and their possible use in pain treatment. Additionally, NCCIH is funding the following research on marijuana and cannabinoids: An observational investigation of the effects of edible cannabis and its active ingredients on chronic low-back pain sufferers’ pain levels, inflammation, and cognition. Research to create methods to produce cannabinoids in yeast (which would be less expensive than getting them from the cannabis plant).
Conclusion
CBD edibles are a popular and convenient way to consume CBD. They offer various benefits such as pain relief, anxiety relief, improved sleep, and anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects. CBD edibles are generally considered safe and well-tolerated. However, users should know the potential side effects and start with a low dose. As always, consulting with a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement or medication is essential.